Rapeseed crushing (presning rapsfrø)

Denmark 
  2001.

Rapeseed can be crushed industrially to form rapeseed cake and rape seed oil.


Process description

The present data refer to rapeseed crushing in Århus Olie (Denmark) in 2001. The main production processes are following: 1) Rapeseed is delivered to the factory in trucks, 2) rapeseed is screened and impurities are removed, 3) the seeds are rolled and heated 4) oil and cake are separated by pressing, 5) oil remaining in the cake is extracted with hexane and hexane is regained by condensation, 7) rapeseed oil is refined and rapeseed cake and oil are stored for distribution.


Data collection and treatment

Data have been derived from Aarhus Olie's green account 2001.


Technical scope

Production processes related to rapeseed cake and oil are included. Chemical consumption except hexane has been ignored. Emissions to municipal wastewater treatment plant are low and have been ignored.


Representativity

Aarhus olie is a major supplier of rapeseed oil in Denmark and the data are very representative to rapeseed oil production in Denmark.


Validation

Exchanges with environment are lower than previously observed by Mortensen et al. (1997). This can be explained by environmental management activities in the factory over the past years.


Inputs and outputs

Inputs and outputs associated with rapeseed crushing. Data are provided per ton of refined rapeseed oil at the factory's gate.

   

Unit

Quantity

Inputs

Rapeseed

ton 

2.4

 

Water

l

200 

 

Electricity

kWh 120
 

Heat

GJ 1.6
 

Hexane

kg 2
       
Outputs

Products

 

 

  Rapeseed oil

ton 

1.0

  Rapeseed cake ton 1.4
  Hexane (emission to air)

kg

 2

Location in database: Material/From other industries/Rape seed oil

References

Mortensen B, Hauschild M, Weidema BP, Nielsen PH, Schmidt og Christensen BH (1997). Livscyklusvurdering af produkter baseret på fornybare råvarer. Instituttet for Produktudvikling. Danmarks Tekniske Universitet.

Århus Olie: Green Accounts 2001 Available in both Danish and English.


Administrative information

Data URL: http://www.lcafood.dk/processes/industry/rapeseedcrushing.html
Version no.: 1.00
Authors:Per H. Nielsen,
2.-0 LCA Consultants.
Data entry: Data have been entered in this format by Per H. Nielsen
.
Data completed: July 2003.